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PTCH1  
    


    
      Official symbol:  PTCH1
      Full name:  patched 1
      Location:  9q22.32
      Also known as:  PTCH, NBCCS, BCNS
      Entrez ID:  5727
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000185920
      Summary:  This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.00  
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  1  
 
Fusions detected in 1 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Not specified
      JensenLab PubMed score:  1057.41  (Percentile rank: 95.61%)
      PubTator score:  612.08  (Percentile rank: 94.53%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TbioThese targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below AND satisfy one or more of the following criteria: 1) target is above the cutoff criteria for Tdark; 2) target is annotated with a Gene Ontology Molecular Function or Biological Process leaf term(s) with an Experimental Evidence code.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  Predicted Tractable - High confidenceTargets located in the plasma membrane; Targets with GO cell component terms plasma membrane or secreted

    







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