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ASPH  
    


    
      Official symbol:  ASPH
      Full name:  aspartate beta-hydroxylase
      Location:  8q12.3
      Also known as:  CASQ2BP1, BAH, JCTN, HAAH
      Entrez ID:  444
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000198363
      Summary:  This gene is thought to play an important role in calcium homeostasis. The gene is expressed from two promoters and undergoes extensive alternative splicing. The encoded set of proteins share varying amounts of overlap near their N-termini but have substantial variations in their C-terminal domains resulting in distinct functional properties. The longest isoforms (a and f) include a C-terminal Aspartyl/Asparaginyl beta-hydroxylase domain that hydroxylates aspartic acid or asparagine residues in the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domains of some proteins, including protein C, coagulation factors VII, IX, and X, and the complement factors C1R and C1S. Other isoforms differ primarily in the C-terminal sequence and lack the hydroxylase domain, and some have been localized to the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Some of these isoforms are found in complexes with calsequestrin, triadin, and the ryanodine receptor, and have been shown to regulate calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Some isoforms have been implicated in metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

    

    
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  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.34  
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
Recurrently amplified in 2 cancer type(s)
   

    
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  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
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  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  9  
 
Fusions detected in 4 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
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      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  505.42  (Percentile rank: 90.91%)
      PubTator score:  176.71  (Percentile rank: 84.64%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TbioThese targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below AND satisfy one or more of the following criteria: 1) target is above the cutoff criteria for Tdark; 2) target is annotated with a Gene Ontology Molecular Function or Biological Process leaf term(s) with an Experimental Evidence code.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  Predicted Tractable - High confidenceTargets located in the plasma membrane; Targets with GO cell component terms plasma membrane or secreted

    







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