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ALOX5  
    


    
      Official symbol:  ALOX5
      Full name:  arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
      Location:  10q11.21
      Also known as:  5-LOX
      Entrez ID:  240
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000012779
      Summary:  This gene encodes a member of the lipoxygenase gene family and plays a dual role in the synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid. The encoded protein, which is expressed specifically in bone marrow-derived cells, catalyzes the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid, and further to the allylic epoxide 5(S)-trans-7,9-trans-11,14-cis-eicosatetrenoic acid (leukotriene A4). Leukotrienes are important mediators of a number of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Mutations in the promoter region of this gene lead to a diminished response to antileukotriene drugs used in the treatment of asthma and may also be associated with atherosclerosis and several cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

    

    
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  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.00  
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
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  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  NA  
 
 
 

    
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  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  1408.88  (Percentile rank: 96.88%)
      PubTator score:  1830.01  (Percentile rank: 98.12%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TclinThese targets have activities in DrugCentral (ie. approved drugs) with known mechanism of action.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Clinical PrecedenceTargets with drugs in phase II or above; Pre-clinical targets
      Tractability (antibody):  Predicted Tractable - High confidenceTargets located in the plasma membrane; Targets with GO cell component terms plasma membrane or secreted

    







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